Abraham Lincolns Historic Thanksgiving Proclamation

Thanksgiving did not become a national holiday in the United States until the fall of 1863  when President Abraham Lincoln issued a proclamation declaring that the last Thursday in November would be a day of national thanksgiving. While Lincoln issued the proclamation, credit for making Thanksgiving a national holiday should go to Sarah Josepha  Hale, the editor of Godeys Ladys Book, a popular magazine for women in 19th century America. Hales Campaign for Thanksgiving Hale, who campaigned for years to make Thanksgiving a nationally observed holiday, wrote to Lincoln on September 28, 1863, and urged him to issue a proclamation. Hale mentioned in her letter that having such a national day of Thanksgiving would establish a great Union Festival of America. With the United States in the depths of the Civil War, perhaps Lincoln was attracted to the idea of a holiday unifying the nation. At that time Lincoln was also contemplating delivering an address on the purpose of the war which would become the Gettysburg Address. Lincoln wrote a proclamation, which was issued on October 3, 1863. The New York Times published a copy of the proclamation two days later. The idea seemed to catch on, and the northern states celebrated Thanksgiving on the date noted in Lincolns proclamation, the last Thursday in November, which fell on November 26, 1863. Lincolns Thanksgiving Proclamation The text of Lincolns 1863 Thanksgiving proclamation follows: October 3, 1863By the President of the United StatesA Proclamation The year that is drawing toward its close has been filled with the blessings of fruitful fields and healthful skies. To these bounties, which are so constantly enjoyed that we are prone to forget the source from which they come, others have been added, which are of so extraordinary a nature that they cannot fail to penetrate and soften the heart which is habitually insensible to the ever-watchful providence of Almighty God. In the midst of a civil war of unequaled magnitude and severity, which has sometimes seemed to foreign states to invite and provoke their aggressions, peace has been preserved with all nations, order has been maintained, the laws have been respected and obeyed, and harmony has prevailed everywhere, except in the theater of military conflict; while that theater has been greatly contracted by the advancing armies and navies of the Union. Needful diversions of wealth and of strength from the fields of peaceful industry to the national defense have not arrested the plow, the shuttle, or the ship; the ax has enlarged the borders of our settlements, and the mines, as well of iron and coal as of the precious metals, have yielded even more abundantly than heretofore. Population has steadily increased, notwithstanding the waste that has been made in the camp, the siege, and the battlefield, and the country, rejoicing in the consciousness of augmented strength and vigor, is permitted to expect continuance of years with large increase of freedom. No human counsel hath devised, nor hath any mortal hand worked out these great things. They are the gracious gifts of the Most High God, who while dealing with us in anger for our sins, hath nevertheless remembered mercy. It has seemed to me fit and proper that they should be solemnly, reverently, and gratefully acknowledged as with one heart and one voice by the whole American people. I do, therefore, invite my fellow-citizens in every part of the United States, and also those who are at sea and those who are sojourning in foreign lands, to set apart and observe the last Thursday of November next as a Day of Thanksgiving and Praise to our beneficent Father who dwelleth in the heavens. And I recommend to them that, while offering up the ascriptions justly due to Him for such singular deliverances and blessings, they do also, with humble penitence for our national perverseness and disobedience, commend to His tender care all those who have become widows, orphans, mourners, or sufferers in the lamentable civil strife in which we are unavoidably engaged, and fervently implore the interposition of the Almighty hand to heal the wounds of the nation, and to restore it, as soon as may be consistent with the Divine purposes, to the full enjoyment of peace, harmony, tranquility, and union. In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United Stated States to be affixed. Done at the city of Washington, this third day of October, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, and of the Independence of the United States the eighty-eighth. -Abraham Lincoln

The Ethics Of Xerox, Sustainability, Health, Safety, And...

At Xerox, sustainability is our way of doing business. We have aligned our goals for the environment and health and safety in five key areas to make an impact across our value chain worldwide. Together with our suppliers, customers, and stakeholders we strive to maintain the highest standards to preserve our environment and protect and enhance the health and safety of our employees and communities. The Xerox Environment, Health, Safety, and Sustainability (EHSS) organization ensures company-wide adherence to Xerox’s environment, health, safety, and sustainability policy. The governance model we use to accomplish this includes clearly defined goals, a single set of worldwide standards, and an audit process that ensures conformance to these†¦show more content†¦Since we introduced two-sided copying in 1970, we have continued to innovate at the forefront of environmental sustainability, offering the first recycled grade of cut sheet paper and office equipment with an ene rgy-saving mode, long before ENERGY STAR ® was established. Governance Our global Environment, Health, Safety and Sustainability (EHSS) department enforces our environment, health and safety policy. The corporate EHSS governance policy, first adopted in 1991, underpins our environmental leadership program. The Vice President of EHSS reports to the President of Corporate Operations, a direct report to the CEO. Our governance model uses clearly defined goals, a set of worldwide standards and an audit process that validates compliance. Standards and Programs Environment, health and safety standards guide employees and suppliers in complying with corporate policies. These worldwide standards apply across Xerox and establish specific requirements for products, services, operations, product safety, materials safety, packaging, design for environment and

Case study On Communication Report Incorporate Samsung

Question: Describe about the Case study On Communication Report for Incorporate Samsung. Answer: Introduction From the past few years, communications has possessed a drastic change in its aspects. By using this, they can have the concurrent approach to the entire cluster of the data and pursuit over the large number of proposals. It helps in depending upon their structure to make significant substance, adding in their democratic and economical situations and linking with societies, families as well as friends of them. It is basically, done to settle in technological transformation, their telecommunications and television radio, persists and control in a liable, evaluated and effective way for the public welfare. Samsung has incorporated its entire conjugal spot into an individual cordless connection for starting to greatest mobile network globally, permitting all its crew (near about 80,000 workers) for utilizing FMC-facilitating PBX utilities. They aim in providing smart-device utilities onsite, the FMC elucidation executes with the IP-PBX in providing economic feasibility by decreasing prices in communication at an average of 30%. Specifically, the FMC customer (mobile cellular phones) meets with the appropriate match for items such as Galaxy range, that are furnished with Business to Business changed voice engine in offering the top notch of utilities. The SSL VPN, integrated mobile validation, Mobile Device Management (MDM), and Wireless Intrusion Prevention System (WIPS) are also comprised to improve security in domestic cordless information communications. Objective of Communication It is a process in which the data is conveyed and implicit among two or many person. The aim of communication comprises both conveyance and the knowing the meaning. Although it is denoted that it works effectively, when appropriately a message is send and easily understood by the other to motivate the sender to innovate his ideas of thinking. Its aim includes: Steadier process flow Transparent encouraging material Effective decision making Enhances order Helps in suggesting Effective for educational purpose Helps in rising productivity Helps in giving counsel Persuasion Warning Helps in developing discipline Helps in sending and receiving data Increasing encouragement and confidence Implication Making powerful connections and improve professional goodwill Samsung intend to raise its market proportion by beginning its goodwill as a most influential trademark of Smartphone. Additionally, it also aims its clients trust and their connection maintenance. It includes resonance at the top most level, then judgment/feelings at the second level; performance/Imagenary at the third level along with Saliance at the last level. (Kneen, J, 2011) Scope The communication of business provides a scope which acts as the undividable aspect of human beings. Business communication comprises every conducts of the people starting since his birth till death. Anyone cannot even imagine of spending a single day without the communication. It acts as the basic and the most essential part of the daily life. Communications usage and range cannot be separated because of its essential requirement of every person. Its scope includes: Communication in management Communication in business Decision making communication Sate life communication Social life communication Industrial connection communication Communication in public Communication in private life Global relation communication Its scope can be applied for examining analysis on the effect of items structuring and modernization on its market proportion of Smartphone business. This case study is performed for the Samsung cellular phones. It can be hence probable to examine the same variables in other mobile phones too or else any other item division or trade too. Moreover, for this state, in the upcoming situation, the consequences may be varied because of the market situations and is also capable for utilizing it regarding the Samsung Mobile once more in the upcoming time. (Auer, P, 2011) Body Samsung has its effective communication capacity, which is essentially required in almost each company or the business. They work effectively by providing the words permits to people for enabling them to send messages to the employees, and can also bargain for the amazing offers from retailers and the products and services to their customers. Their communication process successfully appears in the association of experiencing several essential materials such as utilizing the proper sending mode, importance and transparency. They also comprise many components that collectively gathered for creating a valuable method, it can be its: Process Aspects Forms Profits Time frame (Witzany, G (ed), 2012) Method of research In examining case study regarding the communication report of communication, it involves qualitative and quantitative strategies that are seem to be two major are the two core analysis plans. It includes the quantitative plan in a way that it is consistent and aims whereas qualitative plan can result more biased. It can apply quantitative plan as it can assist to discover more trademark data and can be applied to simplify a huge inhabitants. The research method of communication is recognized as the only text part which is used for applying research in the form of argument advancing for aiding the scholars to appear as a most effective investigators, but moreover perceptive customer of investigation. Communication is considered as the appropriately executed investigation, by debating over a vast scope of custom and modern processes and recognizing morals in structuring, performing and documenting investigation. Its methods include: Structuring and performing experimental investigation Explaining possible investigators applying many methods and tools which are feasible Advising unique segment of investigation Depending on this report, examining patterns are feasible for such analyses are survey plans, case study, action research, experiment, etc. such patterns assist to simplify the issues of the analysis over gathering information. Investigation feedback forms pattern will result for appropriate survey pattern for communal investigation; as like this analysis also applies the survey examining patterns. It is due to this pattern assist in applying quantitative investigation plan over gathering information through preferred model of an inhabitant. (Jaskyte K. 2011) Results This section of Samsung offers the specific elucidation of the outcome attained throughout the survey form. In this part the information of Samsung firm will be examined evidently during offering the clear facts for inducing the case. From this data of the analysis, the other data about the business, the firm along with the information over the secondary information origin might also be examined in this part, which will offer an appropriate solution for the survey queries. (Bizcom_coach, 2015) Discussion and analysis As derived from the earlier review, it can be said that the cost of the Smartphone appear to be playing the crucial role in choosing the market proportion of Smartphone business. Hence, in executing the buying choice the domestic income standard is truly most significant as it imitate the capacity of the person to purchase the Smartphone. Additionally, the service level of the respondents can also be used to recognize the aspect of actions about buying of Smartphone as it directly links with the income standard of customers. As it can be reviewed by the survey that most of the Samsung users in the analysis model are the full time workers and are capable of buying Smartphone by paying a part of their salary also. On purchasing the expensive Smartphone, the full time employees make the partial payment and assuming the monthly cost will be decreased. Experiencing such condition, the customer will initially find the most relevant information and compares among all of its categories in ca se of its costs, features, models, etc. and prefer the most compatible phone for them. In allowing for the above specifics it can be obvious that the cost of the Smartphone and the income standard of the user greatly impact the buying preference of the Smartphone. (Official website of Samsung Corporation 2014) Conclusion Modernization assists in improving the competence of the manufacturing methods, improve the value-added utilities to the items and also offer fresh item pattern that augment user contentment. Samsung as a Smartphone producer, constantly devote in completely fresh concepts and advancement to conquer their business proportion. As it can be said that examination is most important for it to recognize how they are able to escort the industry and raise their industry proportion over making modernization and unique items patterns competitively. Hence, the objective of this examination is to consider that if there is an effect of item pattern and modernization on industry proportion of Smartphone depends on this Samsungs case study. References Bizcom_coach, (2015), The Scope of Business Communication. Joseph, Chris, (2009), The Essentials of Effective Business Communication. William, D, (2007), Methods of Research in Communication. Official website of Samsung Corporation (2014), Official website of Samsung Corporation, (Online), Available from: https://www.samsung.com/, (Accessed on 5th December 2013) Telehop Communications Inc., (2015), Managements Discussion and Analysis. Kneen, J, (2011), Essential skills: Essential speaking and listening skills. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. Militaryveterangamer, (2012), What is Communication? 2nd Discussion Auer, P, (2011), Theories and methods. The Hague, The Netherlands: Mouton De Gruyter Witzany, G (ed), (2012), Biocommunication of Fungi. Springer. Kneen, J, (2011), Essential skills: Essential speaking and listening skills. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. Jaskyte K. (2011), Predictors of administrative and technological innovations in non-profit organizations, Public Administration Review.

Summary American Jerk free essay sample

The literature known as â€Å"American Jerk† written by Todd Schwartz from Oregon Humanities is considered in my opinion a controversial essay. I contemplate Todd Schwartz to having a dead-eye when stating his outlook on our very way of life. No line goes uncrossed when it comes to Mr. Schwartz 2009 written piece, explaining much about our national controversies’ such as politics, economical struggles, home life, and social media. The ballsy essayist even goes as far as to step in the shallow waters of American of subjects such as off-color racism joke, and U. S minority topics. Todd Schwartz truly defines an American Jerk. Todd is an American Jerk with good reason. He knows what everybody would describe us U. S citizens as a whole, in both domestic and foreign party’s opinion. He knows that America is blind to the fact that what we called â€Å"entertainment† (reality television, slasher movies, video games, online porn, cell phones etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Summary: American Jerk or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ) is actually the death to our youth’s population. His writing will open your eyes to what American society has turned into over the past 15 years or so. From his observations Todd can also interpret the future of our great and powerful nation taking historic references from past power house nations such as Rome. He quoted, â€Å"America is in the same position as Rome found itself in about 420 CE, meaning that we’ve reached the peak of our civilization. † An analysis such as his on an American doomsday would consider being as good as a team of politics and history professors. All roads seem to lead to an American Jerk foretold prophecy. Odom 2 In conclusion, I contemplate Todd Schwartz writing to be controversial, yet informative. People need to hear a little hard criticism on current events, even if those events are socially dealing with them as a person. He wasted no expense of literacy in this essay and hit every point of problem in America today. Being well aware of our country’s problem he also realizes that he is to blame for these trends of new age technology use as well as the rest of us are. Todd Schwartz â€Å"American Jerk† is an essay deemed a necessity to read.